route

Description

Figuring out a way across Northern Australia

Our route could be summed up by the words "West along the Tropic of Capricorn". Flying westward gives us more daylight and by staying within the Tropics, we can take advantage of the Trade Winds. We will join the Tropic of Capricorn by flying South to Easter Island by way of Miami, Panama and Lima, Peru. From Easter Island, we will continue our Pacific crossing through French Polynesia, the Cook Islands, Western Samoa and Vanuatu, completing the crossing in Australia. We will cross Northern Australia and then start our Indian Ocean crossing by flying to the Cocos Islands, a few hundred miles South-West of Sumatra, then on to Mauritius to finally reach the African Continent in Mozambique. From there, we will cross over to the Atlantic shore and land in Namibia, and follow the coast North to Gabon and Ghana. The South American shore will then be within reach and Natal, Brazil, will be our entry point on the American Continent. Following the Northeastern shore of South America, we will stop on the Island of Trinidad next, and then enter the United States in Charleston, South Carolina. A "short" hop will bring us back to New Jersey.

In all, we will make twenty stops in six weeks and will cover over 30,000 statute miles.

Weather Synopsys

By Steve Pellettiere

The normal weather conditions for July and August over the route described are probably the most favorable weather conditions to be found throughout the whole year. The largest yet isolated storms of the whole trip will be found near Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama. The weather dries quickly south of the Columbian west coast. Average but not excessive rains are to be expected at Easter Island, then generally dry favorable conditions are to be expected to Samoa. Some stormy weather may be encountered over the western Pacific near Vanuatu and the Solomon's, just east of the Coral Sea. Very dry conditions are the norm across northern Australia and even most of the way to the Cocos Island of the Indian Ocean. Very dry conditions will exist from Mauritius to Madagascar and south and west Africa. The "Great Rains" of the southwest African coast are to be entirely avoided, as they are most active in May and June. August weather norms over Ghana and The Ivory Coast see nearly one inch of rainfall for the whole month. The route from Africa to Brazil will most likely show minimal weather until close to the South American Continent. Some of the heaviest weather to be encountered will be from Brazil to Trinidad, with the northeast South American coast most active with afternoon and evening thunderstorms. From Trinidad to South Carolina, crossing the Caribbean, this area is in Atlantic Hurricane Season. Ample weather information will be available for this leg and simple avoidance is the key.

Winds aloft are most favorable throughout the whole trip averaging a tailwind of about 10 to 15 knots.

All in all, weather and wind wise, this is an optimum time to do this trip. Bear in mind that local weather nuances may play a factor in actual weather conditions encountered, but this is most definitely the best time of year to complete this mission.

Leg Summary

The table below shows the estimated and actual flight data. Estimated distances assume Great Circle routes, the shortest distance between two points on the Earth. Actual distances will vary with routing and actual time en route depends on the winds encountered.

The following abbreviations are used throughout:
NM: Nautical Miles (1 NM = 1.852 km = 1.15 Statute Mile)
ETD/ATD: Estimated/Actual Time of Departure
ETE/ATE: Estimated/Actual Time En Route
ETA/ATA: Estimated/Actual Time of Arrival
USG: US Gallon (1 USG = 3.79 liter)
Airport local time offset from UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) is shown next to airport name. Departure and Arrival times are local, with Zulu time (UTC) in parenthesis. +1 indicates next day, -1 indicates previous day. For an example, see Samoa to Vanuatu leg, where they will cross the date line.

To find out the current time at a given location, go to www.worldtime.com, www.worldtimezone.com or click on UTC time difference next to city.

Date From To Distance (NM) Total Dist. (NM) Max Speed(KT) Max Alt.(FT)
ETD ETE ETA Est. Fuel (USG) ATD ATE ATA Tot. Time Act. Dist.(NM) Tot. Act. Dist.(NM) Avg Speed(KT)
Sat 07/03 47N - Manville, NJ, United States / UTC -04:00 DST KTMB - Miami, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 938 938 177 9,070
09:00 (13:00Z) 06:15 15:15 (19:15Z) 100 09:42 (13:42Z) 07:35 17:17 (21:17Z) 07:35 1,038 1,038 137
Sun 07/04 KTMB - Miami, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST MPMG - Panama City, Panama / UTC -05:00 998 1,935 185 12,227
09:00 (13:00Z) 06:39 14:39 (19:39Z) 106 06:47 (10:47Z) 07:25 13:12 (18:12Z) 15:00 1,035 2,073 140
Tue 07/06 MPMG - Panama City, Panama / UTC -05:00 SPIM - Lima, Peru / UTC -05:00 1,262 3,198 171 11,808
08:00 (13:00Z) 08:24 16:24 (21:24Z) 135 07:52 (12:52Z) 09:50 17:42 (22:42Z) 24:50 1,355 3,428 138
Thu 07/08 SPIM - Lima, Peru / UTC -05:00 SCIP - Easter Island, Chile / UTC -06:00 2,033 5,230 176 11,414
06:00 (11:00Z) 13:33 18:33 (+1 00:33Z) 217 07:02 (12:02Z) 15:19 21:21 (+1 03:21Z) 40:09 2,069 5,497 135
Sun 07/11 SCIP - Easter Island, Chile / UTC -06:00 NTAA - Tahiti, French Polynesia / UTC -10:00 2,297 7,527 164 6,685
05:00 (11:00Z) 15:18 16:18 (+1 02:18Z) 245 06:07 (12:07Z) 19:00 21:07 (+1 07:07Z) 59:09 2,335 7,832 123
Mon 07/12 NTAA - Tahiti, French Polynesia / UTC -10:00 NCRG - Rarotonga, Cook Islands / UTC -10:00 618 8,145 171 8,502
09:00 (19:00Z) 04:07 13:07 (23:07Z) 66 11:23 (21:23Z) 04:57 16:20 (+1 02:20Z) 64:06 653 8,485 132
Thu 07/15 NCRG - Rarotonga, Cook Islands / UTC -10:00 NSFA - Apia, Samoa / UTC -11:00 826 8,971 187 8,532
09:00 (19:00Z) 05:30 13:30 (+1 00:30Z) 88 09:40 (19:40Z) 06:14 14:54 (+1 01:54Z) 70:20 847 9,332 136
Sat 07/17 NSFA - Apia, Samoa / UTC -11:00 NVVV - Port Vila, Vanuatu / UTC +11:00 1,161 10,132 175 8,560
09:00 (20:00Z) 07:44 +1 14:44 (+1 03:44Z) 124 09:29 (20:29Z) 08:54 +1 16:23 (+1 05:23Z) 79:14 1,190 10,522 134
Tue 07/20 NVVV - Port Vila, Vanuatu / UTC +11:00 YBCS - Cairns, QL, Australia / UTC +10:00 1,296 11,428 179 8,598
08:00 (-1 21:00Z) 08:38 15:38 (05:38Z) 138 08:41 (-1 21:41Z) 10:06 17:47 (07:47Z) 89:20 1,339 11,861 133
Sat 07/24 YBCS - Cairns, QL, Australia / UTC +10:00 YBRM - Broome, WA, Australia / UTC +08:00 1,350 12,778 177 6,436
07:00 (-1 21:00Z) 09:00 14:00 (06:00Z) 144 09:01 (-1 23:01Z) 09:27 16:28 (08:28Z) 98:47 1,350 13,211 143
Mon 07/26 YBRM - Broome, WA, Australia / UTC +08:00 YPCC - Cocos Islands, Australia / UTC +06:30 1,513 14,290 174 6,679
07:00 (-1 23:00Z) 10:04 15:34 (09:04Z) 161 09:11 (01:11Z) 10:59 18:40 (12:10Z) 109:46 1,513 14,724 138
Wed 07/28 YPCC - Cocos Islands, Australia / UTC +06:30 FMEE - Reunion Island, Réunion / UTC +04:00 2,431 16,721 189 8,650
05:00 (-1 22:30Z) 16:12 18:42 (14:42Z) 259 07:19 (00:49Z) 16:28 21:17 (17:17Z) 126:14 2,454 17,178 149
Sat 07/31 FMEE - Reunion Island, Réunion / UTC +04:00 FQMA - Maputo, Mozambique / UTC +02:00 1,299 18,020 165 10,347
08:30 (04:30Z) 08:39 15:09 (13:09Z) 139 08:17 (04:17Z) 09:54 16:11 (14:11Z) 136:08 1,361 18,539 137
Sun 08/01 FQMA - Maputo, Mozambique / UTC +02:00 FALA - Johannesburg, South Africa / UTC +02:00 251 18,272 165 10,715
09:00 (07:00Z) 01:40 10:40 (08:40Z) 27 12:45 (10:45Z) 02:15 15:00 (13:00Z) 138:23 270 18,809 120
Tue 08/03 FALA - Johannesburg, South Africa / UTC +02:00 FYWB - Walvis Bay, Namibia / UTC +01:00 748 19,020 169 10,817
09:00 (07:00Z) 04:59 12:59 (11:59Z) 80 10:47 (08:47Z) 06:02 15:49 (14:49Z) 144:25 766 19,575 127
Thu 08/05 FYWB - Walvis Bay, Namibia / UTC +01:00 FOOL - Libreville, Gabon / UTC +01:00 1,433 20,453 178 12,288
07:00 (06:00Z) 09:33 16:33 (15:33Z) 153 09:25 (08:25Z) 10:33 19:58 (18:58Z) 154:58 1,515 21,090 144
Fri 08/06 FOOL - Libreville, Gabon / UTC +01:00 DGAA - Accra, Ghana / UTC +00:00 652 21,105 167 8,611
09:00 (08:00Z) 04:20 12:20 (12:20Z) 70 10:33 (09:33Z) 05:50 15:23 (15:23Z) 160:48 811 21,901 139
Sun 08/08 DGAA - Accra, Ghana / UTC +00:00 SBNT - Natal, RN, Brazil / UTC -03:00 2,215 23,319 180 8,611
07:00 (07:00Z) 14:45 18:45 (21:45Z) 236 06:32 (06:32Z) 15:28 19:00 (22:00Z) 176:16 2,245 24,146 145
Tue 08/10 SBNT - Natal, RN, Brazil / UTC -03:00 TTPP - Port Of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago / UTC -04:00 1,847 25,166 199 10,987
07:00 (10:00Z) 12:18 18:18 (22:18Z) 197 08:31 (11:31Z) 12:38 20:09 (+1 00:09Z) 188:54 1,949 26,095 154
Thu 08/12 TTPP - Port Of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago / UTC -04:00 KPBI - West Palm Beach, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 1,434 26,599 174 10,762
08:00 (12:00Z) 09:33 17:33 (21:33Z) 153 08:23 (12:23Z) 10:21 18:44 (22:44Z) 199:15 1,511 27,606 146
Thu 08/12 KPBI - West Palm Beach, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST KSAV - Savannah, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 331 26,930 191 7,082
20:00 (+1 00:00Z) 02:12 22:12 (+1 02:12Z) 35 19:51 (23:51Z) 02:14 22:05 (+1 02:05Z) 201:29 344 27,950 154
Fri 08/13 KSAV - Savannah, FL, United States / UTC -04:00 DST N40 - Sky Manor, NJ, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 588 27,519 191 7,438
08:00 (12:00Z) 03:55 11:55 (15:55Z) 63 10:29 (14:29Z) 04:14 14:43 (18:43Z) 205:43 656 28,606 155
Sat 08/14 N40 - Sky Manor, NJ, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 47N - Manville, NJ, United States / UTC -04:00 DST 18 27,536 134 2,153
08:00 (12:00Z) 00:07 08:07 (12:07Z) 2 13:40 (17:40Z) 00:17 13:57 (17:57Z) 206:00 31 28,637 109

© 2004 Pascal Landi